- Professor of History and Anthropology in the Graduate School, University of California, Berkeley
- Former Chancellor, University of California, Berkeley
Nicholas B. Dirks is an internationally recognized historian and anthropologist, and an important leader in higher education. Well-known for his commitment to and advocacy for accessible, high-quality undergraduate education, to the globalization of the university, and to interdisciplinary innovation and collaboration, he was named in November 2012 as the 10th Chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley, where he is still a Professor of History and Anthropology in the Graduate School.
In June 2020, Dirks assumed leadership of the New York Academy of Sciences (NYAS) as President and Chief Executive Officer. Founded in 1817, the New York Academy is among the oldest scientific organizations in the United States, having featured thinkers and innovators from all walks of life, including U.S. Presidents Jefferson and Monroe, Thomas Edison, Charles Darwin, Margaret Mead, and many more. Dirks managed the Academy through the pandemic, converting it for a time into a major source of information about pandemic related issues while stabilizing its finances and increasing its revenues. He has also focused the attention of the Academy on the social, cultural, and political intersections with science, launching new programs in artificial intelligence, neuroscience and climate change preparedness. Dirks has further strengthened the Board of Governors and expanded the Academy’s mission in areas ranging from education programming to new Fellowships such as the ASU AI and Society Fellows currently hosted at the Academy who are conducting cutting edge research into the applications of AI in society including looking into the ethical, and legal impacts of deepfakes; human-computer interaction in relation of rehabilitation of brain injuries; and AI applications in improving mental health.
Dirks served as chancellor at Berkeley until July 1, 2017. During that time, he launched a major initiative in Data Science, focused on the centrality of undergraduate education, and devised a new structure to support work in arts and design. He invested in major research collaborations in neuroscience and genomics, developed a close working relationship with UCSF, and helped negotiate Berkeley’s participation in the $600m Chan Zuckerberg Biohub. Dirks worked to reform athletic admissions and improve the academic profile of student athletes. He also appointed the first senior advisor to the Chancellor to guide efforts to combat sexual violence and sexual harassment, and launched an African American initiative. He established new global partnerships with Cambridge University and the National University of Singapore, while developing the Tsinghua Berkeley Shenzhen Institute and a joint climate institute with the Berkeley Lab and Tsinghua University. Dirks revamped the development operation (Fundraising 2.0) and presided over record breaking fundraising efforts, while spearheading efforts to promote more expansive alumni relations. He took on unprecedented challenges around the financial health of the university, spearheading a campus wide discussion around strategic planning and beginning the process of bringing the budget back into long-term balance while focusing on increasing accessibility for low-income and underrepresented students.
Before coming to Berkeley, he was the executive vice president for the arts and sciences and dean of the faculty at Columbia University, where, in addition to his work on behalf of undergraduate programs, he improved the governance of the Arts and Sciences, putting special emphasis on interdisciplinary, international, and diversity initiatives. The Franz Boas Professor of Anthropology and History, Dirks joined Columbia in 1997 as chair of the anthropology department. Before moving to Columbia, he was a professor of history and anthropology at the University of Michigan, beginning his teaching career at Caltech where he taught Asian history and civilization. He received his B.A. from Wesleyan University, and his M.A. and Ph.D. at the University of Chicago. He has published five major books, edited three others, and written numerous essays, articles, and papers. His most recent book, City of Intellect: The Uses and Abuses of the University, is published by Cambridge University Press. Dirks has held numerous Fellowships and scholarships and received several scholarly honors, including a Guggenheim Fellowship, a MacArthur Foundation residential Fellowship at the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton, and the Lionel Trilling Award for his book Castes of Mind. He is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and has served on numerous national and international bodies while receiving honorary degrees in Beijing, China, and Madras, India. He is a Senior Member of the Council on Foreign Relations.
Books:
- City of Intellect: The Uses and Abuses of the University (Cambridge University Press, 2024)
- Autobiography of an Archive: A Scholar’s Passage to India (Columbia University Press, 2015)
- The Scandal of Empire: India and the Creation of Imperial Britain (Belknap Imprint, Harvard University Press, 2006)
- Castes of Mind: Colonialism and the Making of Modern India (Princeton University Press, 2001; Permanent Black, 2002)
- In Near Ruins: Cultural Theory at the end of the Century. Ed. (University of Minnesota Press, 1998)
- Colonialism and Culture. Ed. (The University of Michigan Press, 1992 (with introduction entitled “Colonialism and Culture,” and article, “From Little King to Landlord: Colonial Discourse and Colonial Rule”)
- Culture/Power/History: A Reader in Contemporary Social Theory. Eds. Geoff Eley and Sherry Ortner (Princeton University Press, 1993)
- The Hollow Crown: Ethnohistory of an Indian Kingdom (1st ed. Cambridge University Press, 1987. 2nd ed. University of Michigan Press, 1993)
Recent Essays & Articles:
- “The end of disenchantment and the future of the humanities,” The Chronical of Higher Education (March 12, 2024)
- “Ambivalence Over AI: We Are All Prometheus Now,” Undark (February 22, 2024)
- “Don’t let geopolitics get in the way of scientific cooperation with China,” The Hill (January 31, 2024)
- “A roller-coaster ride from start to finish,” interview Inside Higher Ed (January 30, 2024)
- “Higher Education’s Donor Problem,” TIME (January 11, 2024)
- “Campus leaders shouldn’t be judged on their political pronouncements,” Times Higher Education (December 21, 2023)
- Letter to the Editor, The New York Times, October 16, 2023; in response to “The New Politics of Trust,” by M. Anthony Mills (Opinion guest essay, October 6).
- “One judge’s ruling threatens American scientific research,” The Hill (October 5, 2023)
- “Humanists and social scientists must help shape the future of AI,” Times Higher Education (July 2, 2023)
- “Rebuilding Trust in Science,” Project Syndicate (February 9, 2023)
- “Why “Following the Science” Is Easier Said Than Done,” Project Syndicate (August 25, 2022)
- “So you want to be a historian?,” History and Theory, Volume 61, Issue 3, pp.469-481. (August 18, 2022)
- “The Arts and Sciences: The Two Cultures and the Public Face of Science,” Ana Mari Cauce; Yves Fluckiger; Bert van der Zwaan (eds)., Universities as Fifth Power? Opportunities, Risks, and Strategies, published by the Association Glion Colloquium, Geneva, Switzerland, (September 30, 2022)
- “The Ethics of Sending Humans to Mars,” Scientific American (August 10, 2021)
- “The Two Cultures must finally be reconciled,” Times Higher Education (August 5, 2021)
- “An Educational History of the Future,” International Journal of Chinese Education (May 31, 2021)
Find more of Dirks’ papers here. He covers a wide range of topics, including AI ethics and science and society.
Dirk partakes in numerous other public appearances, podcasts, and interviews to a variety of audiences. Below are a select few:
- “AI Could Make Humans Even Less Exceptional,” Techonomy interview (November 21, 2023)
- “The Changing Culture of the University with Nicholas B. Dirks,” The PhD Life Raft (November 14, 2023)
- “Scientists as Problem-Solvers: Applying Scientific Insights to Global Challenges, with Nicholas Dirks, Ph.D,” When Science Speaks (October 27, 2023)
- “Science, Truth, and Trust,” ThoughtStretchers Education Podcast (October 25, 2023)
- “Challenges of trust and communication in science policy,” Research Pod (October 4, 2023)
- “Trust, Truth, and Representation,” Research Outreach Magazine Issue 138, pp18 (October 2023)
- “Bridging the Gap: Bringing Science to the Public Imagination,” This Anthro Life (September 21, 2023)
- “Public Trust in Science, part 2,” Diffusion Science Radio with Ian Woolf (May 1, 2023)
- “Public Trust in Science, part 1,” Diffusion Science Radio with Ian Woolf (May 1, 2023)
- “Campus interview: Nicholas Dirks, president and CEO of the New York Academy of Sciences,” Campus by Times Higher Education (April 27, 2023)
- “Rebuilding Trust in Science,” HLTH Forward (April 2, 2023)
- “What good is college now that we can learn everything for free on the internet?” Clearer Thinking with Spencer Greenberg (March 23, 2023)
- “Science for the Public Good – with Nicholas Dirks, President & CEO of the New York Academy of Sciences,” EdUp Experience (March 20, 2023)
- “Science communication and Free Speech in Academia: A Dialogue with Nicholas Dirks,” Converging Dialogues (February 22, 2023)
- “Nicholas Dirks on Science Denial, Distrust, and Skepticism,” The Michael Shermer Show (November 22, 2022)